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A.M. Gorky Institute
of World Literature
of the Russian Academy of Sciences

IWL RAS Publishing

A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature
of the Russian Academy of Sciences

 IWL RAS

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  • Classification – name: Literary studies
  • Author: Elmira V. Vasileva
  • Pages: 184–208
  • Publisher: A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IWL RAS Publ.)
  • Rights – description: Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 (СС BY-ND)
  • Rights – URL: Visit Website
  • Language of the publication: Russian
  • Type of document: Research Article
  • Collection: English Classical Literature in World Culture: Receptions, Transformations, Interpretations
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.22455/978-5-9208-0777-9-184-208
  • EDN:

    https://elibrary.ru/ZIGXBK

  • Year of publication: 2024
  • Place of publication: Moscow
  • PDF

  • Vasileva, E.V. “‘Gothic’ in the Graphic Novels and Comics.” Anglijskaja klassicheskaja literatura v mirovoj kul’ture: recepcii, transformacii, interpretacii [ English classical literature in world culture: receptions, transformations, interpretations], ex. ed. Maria R. Nenarokova. Moscow, IWL RAS Publ., 2024, pp. 184–208. (In Russian) https://doi.org/10.22455/978-5-9208-0777-9-184-208

Information about the author:

Elmira V. Vasileva, PhD in Philology, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Foreign Languages, Saint-Petersburg State Forest Technical University named after S.M. Kirov, Institutsky lane, 5, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia.

E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4195-5658

Abstract:

The article highlights three principal aspects of the reception of Gothic novel poetics in comics and graphic novels. In the first section, the author discusses the visualization of Gothic aesthetics as depicted in DC Comics' Batman stories. It concludes that these comics “assimilate” the Gothic chronotope, incorporating themes of mystery, insanity, and duality, while also utilizing the complex characterization of the hero that is characteristic of the late Gothic tradition. The second part analyzes the reception of plots from three of the most famous texts in the Gothic canon: M. Shelley’s Frankenstein, R.L. Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and B. Stoker’s Dracula, as they appeared in American superhero comics of the 1960s and 1970s. The final section offers an analysis of three graphic adaptations of Frankenstein: an adaptation-retelling by G. Bess, an adaptation-sequel titled Frankenstein: Alive! Alive! by S. Niles and B. Wrightson, and a fantasy adaptation titled Victor LaValle's Destroyer by Victor LaValle, in which the conflicts inspired by the original text are reimagined in a near-future setting.

  • Keywords: gothic novel, comic book, graphic novel, reception, adaptation, intermedia transfer, Frankenstein, Dracula, Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, science fiction literature.

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